Indian Economy

What are Financial Markets? What are the Securities traded in these Markets?

What are financial markets? Financial markets serve as an intermediary between those who have excess funds and those who need funds. For example- a college student (who needs funds) can avail of an education loan from the bank. A working person (who has extra funds) can deposit in a bank to save for retirement. Similarly, …

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Mass Exodus of Migrant Workers due to COVID-19

The pictures of the migrant workers walking hundreds of kilometers with families and kids have become the defining images of India’s fight against corona. The lockdown enforced due to the coronavirus outbreak led to a mass exodus of migrant workers from the cities to villages. It has exposed the extreme vulnerability of migrant laborers in …

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What is Operation Twist by RBI?

The RBI launched Operation twist on 19th December 2019 to lower long-term interest rates in the economy. What is Operation twist by RBI? Operation twist is buying and selling of Government securities by the RBI simultaneously through Open Market Operations (OMO). Basically, the RBI sells short-term securities and uses the proceeds to buy long term …

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Companies to move manufacturing out of China- Will India benefit?

China’s share of global manufacturing output climbed from 8.7 percent in 2004 to 28.4 percent in 2018. China is the world’s largest manufacturing hub. It is also the biggest exporter of many products like steel, chemicals, toys, rare earth, mobiles, electronics, garments, bulk drugs, etc. The coronavirus outbreak has exposed the over-dependence of the world …

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Everything you wanted to know about the Franklin Templeton Crisis

Recently, Franklin Templeton India decided to discontinue six debt-fund schemes and stopped redemptions for the investors who had invested in these schemes. This unprecedented step by the major global investment firm led to panic among investors in the mutual fund market. The Reserve Bank of India had to announce a liquidity scheme as a confidence-building …

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Debt monetisation- Should it be done in light of the corona-induced crisis?

All major economies in the world have unleashed massive fiscal stimulus packages to tackle the economic fall-out of the coronavirus outbreak. In contrast, India’s fiscal stimulus package has been minuscule. In March, the Government had announced Rs.1.2 trillion stimulus package targetted towards the poor, low-income and vulnerable segments of the population. This allocation amounted to …

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What is Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (FRBM) Act?

Many states have asked the Centre to raise the fiscal deficit limit from 3 % to 5 %. It must be noted that under the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (FRBM) Act, states are mandated to keep their fiscal deficit under 3% of their respective GSDP.  [You may read: Fiscal Deficit; Revenue Deficit; Primary Deficit] …

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