Mridusmita

Year in review: 9 major events that shaped Indian Economy in 2017

Before we usher in the new year, let’s take a look back at the important events that shaped the Indian economy in 2017. 1. The Goods and Services Tax (GST) was finally implemented on 1st July 2017. GST is the biggest tax reform in India since independence and has united the entire country into a single …

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Stages of Evolution of International Monetary System since Gold Standard

The international monetary system refers to the system and rules that govern the use and exchange of money around the world and between countries. History of the International Monetary System There have been four phases/ stages in the evolution of the international monetary system: Gold Standard (1875-1914) Inter-war period (1915-1944) Bretton Woods system (1945-1972) Present International …

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Purchasing Managers’ Index India survey- Explained

India’s manufacturing PMI stood at a mere 27.4 in April 2020. It was 51.8 in April. The outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic and the subsequent lockdown pushed India’s manufacturing PMI to contract for the first time in 33 months.  After making it through March relatively unscathed, the Indian manufacturing sector felt the full force of …

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What is Merchant Discount Rate (MDR)?

In its fifth Bi-monthly Monetary Policy Statement on 5th December, the RBI decided to rationalise the Merchant discount rate structure. It will be in effect from 1st January 2018. (Read: RBI’s Monetary Policy-Raises inflation forecast; keeps rates unchanged) What is merchant discount rate (MDR)? Merchant discount rate is a fee that a merchant has to pay to the …

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What do you mean by Microfinance and Microcredit?

Asian Development bank defines Microfinance as the provision of a broad range of financial services such as deposits, loans, payment services, money transfers, and insurance to poor and low-income households. In short, Microfinance is providing basic financial services such as loan, insurance etc. to poor at low costs. It helps in financial inclusion. (Read: Financial Inclusion and …

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FRDI bill: the risk to your deposit will be no more than what it is today

The Financial Resolution and Deposit Insurance (FRDI) Bill is likely to be debated in the winter session of Parliament which begins on December 15, 2017. Currently, the bill is pending before a Standing Committee of Parliament. This article explains the FRDI bill which has created a lot of unnecessary controversies. Background of the FRDI Bill India …

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